Nowadays, there are many various approaches and methods in language teaching and I have learned from their strengths and weaknesses. Besides, teaching and learning’s needs also request different methods in many different situations. From the Grammar-Translation Method and the Communicative Approach, I have achieved insights how to help my students to gain and use the target language. In this essay, I provide a brief overview of the method and approach, how I use them and assess their usefulness in my own classrooms.
The Grammar Translation Method and the Communicative Approach have both played important roles in grammar teaching. Basically, the Grammar-Translation Method represents the typical of language teaching. The focus was on native language,
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- The role of the teacher is that of facilitator and guide. Therefore, students are encouraged to construct meaning through genuine linguistic interaction with others.
To sum up, communication language teaching can help students to use the target language as much as possible. This approach places great emphasis on helping students create meaning rather than helping them develop perfectly grammatical structures.
As mentioned above, my personal language teaching methodology may be described as a mixed method. At University of Technology, non-major students cannot learn and practice English well, especially they are not confident in English communication. Therefore, in my class, I always focus on speaking skills (combination of listening, reading, grammar and speaking), ask students to make up sentences using new vocabulary and structure in order to encourage students to "learn by doing" and "personalize" new language. For instance, I use a lot of fluency-based (role play, interviews, information gap, games, pair work, etc.) to help develop students’ confidence in English
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I believe that the final goal of learning English is to communicate fluently and accurately. To develop and improve students’ communicative ability in English, I also realize a balance in the four skills (including listening, speaking, reading, and writing) is important, together with developing sub-skills (for example: pronunciation, skim-reading). However, depend on students’ needs, I may help the students achieve their own goals, at least help them to be confident in English communication and to pass tests at
As a foreigner who has English as a second language, English had majorly let me down in Academics. Usually, I found myself lost during class and did not understand anything, but when I reviewed in Korean, it was easy. Therefore, I figured out understanding English is key to success. To improve my english, I start to talk more to other people, revise same essay over and over again, and studied same thing in korean, and back to english. It took more time than others of course, however, I manage to
Speech, language and communication can be supported through play and activities in a number of different ways, children/young people need the opportunity to express themselves using language. It is important to help them develop language skills and to help them use language effectively. It is essential to listen to what is being said and respond appropriately. It is important to be aware of any additional needs, and if English is a second language.
Hello. Your post talks about the importance of communication between the ELL (English Language Learner) student and their teacher, and how communicating with pre-production and early production student can be challenging. I agree with you, finding appropriate leaning material is essential to helping ELL aquire English as well as stay interested in learning class content. I believe the most challenging aspect of an ELL teacher is helping students become proficient in English, while teaching the student grade level content.
In an effort to teach literacy in my content area, I have promoted students interaction and discourse as learning strategies. I have experienced that learning is more effective for ELLs when they are given the opportunity to practice their academic language in the classroom. My goals as an instructor, has been to become a facilitator in the learning process and to implement teaching approaches that promote success in all content areas. I have concluded that students should learn the language, not about the
Approaches that would be best for student whose primary language is not English would be the use student’s native languages to help solidify the concept they are learning and encourage it to be more concrete. In addition to using their native language to help understand difficult concepts, the use of real objects should be used to illustrate key concepts, and stimulate conversation to deepen their understanding of social, historic, and scientific concepts. Thought provoking small group lessons could also be incorporated to encourage them to use important educational and societal skills like the ability to explain, analyze and compare. In my opinion by providing ELL students with the same assignments as those who are English proficient in combination
For example, the use of native language and the way certain words are pronounced because of that native language. When having an objective for the class, it is needed to be practical because not all language skills are used daily. If the mistake happens over and over again, correct the mistake by having a lesson to contribute to those specific mistakes that you see in the classroom. When having student practice the language either when it come to writing, reading, and speaking. You should use manipulative and movement, hands-on games, electronic games, and foldable and flip charts to get your learns a more creative way to learn subject matters.
The United States is the most diverse nation in the world. It is full of people from all over the world. The United States is made up of all different cultures and languages. In order to promote this diversity foreign language has begun to be taught in school throughout American society. Some main reasons that foreign language should be taught in schools are foreign language study creates a less prejudiced attitudes and behaviors toward people who are different, it enhances opportunities in life, and the United States needs to prepare for changes in American society with the increase in immigration.
Curzan argues that it is discouraging and difficult to have a student ask questions about grammatical rules and not being able to give an appropriate answer due to different grammatical rules. Curzan summarizes her article by saying that grammar is a very crucial issue to every tutor. When learners have a lot of grammatical errors, it is sad since this shows that they never learned correct grammar,
Whether you had a bilingual upbringing or learned a second language later in life, you are incredibly fortunate. In fact, the benefits of being bilingual may be far greater than you ever imagined. From the wealth of research surrounding bilingualism, scientists have highlighted distinct advantages for academic performance, mental health, and even future success. This phenomenon has since become known as the bilingual advantage.
2.0 INTRODUCTION Language development happens both inside the classroom (as part of a formal establishment, school or institute) and outside it. The classroom is generally considered a formal setting, and most other environments informal, with respect to language learning. “In environments where informal language development is adequate, it is possible to regard the formal classroom as supplemental, complementary, facilitating and consolidating”(Van Lier, 1988: 20). For second-language development in such environments the informal settings can be regarded as primary and the formal classroom as ancillary. The L2 lesson then becomes a language arts lesson, focusing on special language skills and cognitive/academic growth, much in the same way
Introduction According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary (2016), one of the definitions of Language is that it is “The system of words or signs that people use to express thoughts and feelings to each other”. Therefore, language is used to express the thoughts and feelings, and vocabulary is necessary to express it. But learning the definitions of words is fundamental.
The Aural-Oral Approach in English Language Teaching In English language teaching there are several approaches that can be applied in a classroom. Each one has purpose and gives concern to certain skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing) development. One of these approaches is Aural-Oral Approach. The Aural-Oral Approach is based on developing two language skills: listening and after that speaking which is the earlier stage of learning a language (Geri, 1990).
Most high school students take a Spanish class, but their vocabulary is only limited to simple words because they are not required to take it for a long enough time. In fact, students do not see a foreign language as an important skill to obtain, but communication is a key skill to help people understand each other more than just verbally. A language can show how a culture is structured. Learning a foreign language only connects the world more. Communication is an necessary capability to have, and being able to expand communication through various language is even more important.
We had many class discussions that brought on a few arguments, however I was so interested to hear everyone’s ideas on grammar. My Pedagogical Grammar class helped me to see my views on grammar and how I wanted to teach my students. While the traditional method of teaching grammar is important,
CHAPTER I Background and Purpose 1.1. Introduction For a long time, translation has been a controversial issue on whether it can be an instructional tool in language learning classrooms or not. From the beginning of the twentieth century, there has been several arguments against using translation as a language teaching tool. Translation as a language learning activity was considered as being unsuitable within the context of foreign language learning (Brown, 2002).