24/9/15
Health and safety in a hospital setting report unit 3
6 potential hazards in a hospital and the harm that may arise from each
Physical environment
Spillages- spillages could happen in a hospital everyday due to broken or faulty equipmentas or human error, if this happens it should be cleaned up immediately because substances such as blood could be infectious to other people and be a slip hazard, same applies to bodily fluids and faeces.
Ventilation-Ventilation in a hospital should be continuous to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, fumes and smoke contaminating the air which could lead to an asthma attack, headaches, dizziness, nausea, breathlessness, collapse and loss of consciousness. Ventilation should remove stale air and the air in the room should
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curvature of the spine
Poor Working conditions
• Staffing levels- issues with using agency staff
• High staff turnover – rates of pay- staff will leave
• Should be having sufficient brakes
• Stress, nervous breakdowns
• Staff relations(communication)
Hazardous working conditions
• Staffing levels- issues with using agency staff
• High staff turnover – rates of pay- staff will leave
• Should be having sufficient brakes
• Stress, nervous breakdowns
• Staff relations(communication)
Use of protection clothing or personal protective equipment PPE
• Staff should use gloves and aprons when in contact with bodily fluids
• These must be changed between service users
• Sterile gloves must be work when applying dressing
• Staff allergic to latex must inform their manager and be provided with latex free gloves
• Masks may be appropriate if there is a likelihood of splashing bodily fluids e.g. flem blood
Hands should be
Under work health and safety laws workers and other people at our workplace must take reasonable care that they do not adversely affect
Reflective Journal entry Unit 4 In today’s society, one of the primary objectives is to ensure that staffs working in the various department of the health sector have maximum protection, inclusive of the environment in which they live dwell and play. Therefore, adequate measures must be implemented to extenuated environmental and occupational hazards. The occupational and environmental health takes a multidisciplinary approach as it relates to the correct identification of diseases from exposure hazardous agents in the community of in the workplace.
1.1) Employers have responsibilities for the health and safety of their employees. They are also responsible for any visitors to their premises such as customers, suppliers and the general public. 1.2) Your employer has a 'duty of care' to ensure your health, safety and welfare while at work. They should start a risk assessment to spot possible hazards.
- Safety provi¬sions are interpreted to protect patients from illnesses caused in the course of medical treatment as well as to provide hygienic and injury-free experience in the health care setting. Special provisions exist for safety in pharmaceuticals, blood supply, infectious disease treatment and diagnostics, and mental health services, among others. Ethical codes for doctors, nurses, and other health care workers contain provisions applicable to the patients’ right to safety. Medical errors and other actions that fail to meet safety standards can carry civil, criminal and administrative penalties
7 / D.P7: Explain how different procedures maintain health and safety in a selected health or social care setting Maintaining health and safety in health and social care is extremely important to ensure the health, safety and wellbeing of all their service users as well as other individuals service providers may come in contact with in the setting. There are several procedures that help to maintain this health and safety however they can all vary between settings for example, health and safety procedures will be slightly different and more focused on certain areas in hospitals and especially in paediatric ward compared to in drop-in centres where the needs and risk to service users are slightly different. Some of the procedures used in health and social care to maintain health and safety include; infection control and prevention, safe moving and handling of equipment and individuals, food preparation and storage, storage and administration of medication and storage and disposal of hazardous substances.
Ryan Hogan OT-525 9-21-15 While taking the health risk assessment I knew right from the start that some of the information would be off. The assessment asked about things such as blood pressure and cholesterol, and I do not know these measures right of the top of my head. While looking at the results, it stated that I am at risk of dying within the next 10 years. When comparing my risk percentages to the average 27 year old male, I did very well and was average compared to the others. However one factor that I scored above average on was the chance of a heart attack.
The two health hazards that I have chosen are Infections and Substances. Infections: If you are not following the correct procedures you are putting your own life and the service user’s life’s in risk. Food hygiene in care settings must be scrupulous as if you do not take care
Introduction Patient safety is an important aspect of hospital care. Hospitals are entrusted to protect the patients, keep them safe while delivering a high quality care (Graham, 2012). As a result of announcements by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) that hospitals will no longer be reimbursed for hospital-acquired conditions (HAC) or never events, such as inpatient falls. In addition, reduction of harm from falls was identified by Joint Commission as a national patient safety goal. Fall is defined as an unexpected descent from a standing, sitting, or supine position (Hicks, 2015).
The level of patient care in any facility dictates the reputation of the facility in the community, and consequently their financial success. Hospital Data of specific nursing quality indicators could be used in this particular scenario as a background information about the prevalence of pressure ulcers, falls, and restraints use. Using this information and the measures implemented to prevent this events to happened would give the nursing staff the needed elements to place the required appropriate interventions applying evidence based experiences in the care of any particular patient, consequently providing patient centered care. Hospital acquired infections, or pressure wounds are some of the outcomes of the fails in nursing care. It represents failure in hospital policies, procedures, quality of care, and they are followed for medicare and medicaid services, as far as reimbursements sources.
Through the learning from week 1 and week 2, I have learnt that the most frequent adverse event in health-care delivery is health care-associated infections. It is essential for us to follow the infection control practices that both patients and us are at a risk of being infected. Standard Precautions involve the use of safe work practices and protective barriers, for example, the use of personal protective equipment(PPE). At first, I think Standard Precautions are very easy. Everyone knows PPE can protect us from infections and hand hygiene is important throughout the process.
A type of awareness, a sort of restriction, and the centre of attention, are just a few of the descriptions attached to a surgical mask out of its context. Amongst students and strangers, this participant observation proved to be somewhat an intriguing experiment. Including both offensive and sincere reactions towards one wearing the surgical mask, the experience provided, captivates the opinions/ judgements made by others, creating a sort of self-insecurity. Thus, proving that a simple unfamiliarity creates a total curiosity, an ordinary becomes unfamiliar purely due to situation.
3.2 Outline the procedures to be followed if an accident or sudden illness should occur. The procedure to follow in the event of an accident would be that I would record all of the details about the incident & report/relay them to the ward manager who will then go on to notify other people. In the event of someone having a cardiac arrest, if I was the first person on the scene I would activate my alarm to make sure there are more staff available to help. 3.3 Explain why it is important for emergency first aid tasks only to be carried out by qualified first aiders.
Healthcare Professionals are facing a complex variety of potential health and safety hazards while them doing their job in a hospital every day. The hazards are included musculoskeletal diseases, back injuries, latex allergies, violence, needlestick injuries and stress. Some of the hazards are unavoidable and healthcare professionals have to take precaution to prevent, reduce or eliminate these occupational hazards. According to a statistics of occupational accident prepared by the Malaysia Department of Occupational Safety and Health for 2011, agriculture and manufacturing were the 1st and 2nd ranking while public service was the 3rd highest ranking. The rate of occupational injuries and illness of healthcare professionals have been increasing
Our school aims to comply with the Education Department’s Health and Safety policy. The objective is to minimise accident and sickness absence rates and to promote the well being of staff and pupils by developing a positive attitude to Health and Safety. In doing so the school will also comply with the Health & Safety at Work Act (1974) and all other relevant legislation. The school accepts that involvement, co-operation and effective communication of all employees on both an individual and collective basis is crucial to the accomplishment of the schools’ Health and Safety aims.
This includes the usage of masks, gloves and clinical coats while one is working with a patient .It is non- negotiable to maintain a clean, sterile environment , as it is highly likely for everyone in the dental practice to come in contact with hazardous pathogens.(5) 13. Occupational health and safety It is based on protecting the employee/worker. In this process one advocates for and maintains a good level of health in relation to the psychological, physical and social factors. It is necessary to be aware and imply the precautions and measures to be taken care of when exposed to hazardous materials or objects.