Urban Growth In Nigeria Essay

1360 Words6 Pages

“Today, 54 percent of the world’s population lives in urban areas, a proportion that is expected to increase to 66 percent by 2050. Projections show that urbanisation combined with the overall growth of the world’s population could add another 2.5 billion people to urban populations by 2050, with close to 90 percent of the increase concentrated in Asia and Africa, according to a new United Nations report. The largest urban growth will take place in India, China and Nigeria. These three countries will account for 37 percent of the projected growth of the world’s urban population between 2014 and 2050. By 2050, India is projected to add 404 million urban dwellers, China 292 million and Nigeria 212 million” (https://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/Publications/Files/WUP2014-PressRelease.pdf ). The staggering figures shown above show explicitly how it is true that urbanisation and urban populations …show more content…

However, the current problem is that due to the booming urban population, urbanisation is occurring so rapidly that it is causing many problems rather that fixing them. These include that current urbanisation has been causing an exponential increase in pollution. In the case of air pollution, the high number of transportation devices releases a higher number of suspended particles into the air due to the immense fuel combustion in them. These particles are released as soot, dust, lead and smoke and pose a serious threat to the health of the public. “Lead alone can cause brain damage, learning disabilities and premature death in children.” According to the World Health Organization, the maximum suspended particle concentration is 90 micrograms per cubic meter, however, the suspended particle concentration is way higher than that boundary line in urban cities with a population of 8 million or more. ( http://peopleof.oureverydaylife.com/5-major-problems-urbanization-7031.html

Open Document